Advanced grazing-emission X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy with small-angle neutron scattering for in-vivo surface composition and defect/morphology surface evolution in tokamak PMI

Physics & Astronomy

1. grazing 100%
2. neutron scattering 72%
3. fluorescence 63%
4. defects 47%
5. spectroscopy 44%
6. interactions 39%
7. x rays 38%
8. fusion 23%
9. sheaths 15%
10. charged particles 12%
11. characterization 12%
12. reactors 11%
13. tokamak devices 10%
14. ion emission 9%
15. secondary emission 8%
16. surface defects 8%
17. particle energy 7%
18. radiation sources 7%
19. flux (rate) 7%
20. surface properties 7%
21. electron emission 7%
22. shot 6%
23. tungsten 6%
24. platforms 6%
25. fluence 6%
26. penetration 6%
27. sputtering 5%