TY - JOUR
T1 - A sociocultural approach to using social networking sites as learning tools
AU - Borge, Marcela
AU - Ong, Yann Shiou
AU - Goggins, Sean
N1 - Funding Information:
We would like to thank our undergraduate research assistants, Anthony Sanchez and Shawn Thompson, for their contributions to this project. We would also like to thank the participating students for allowing us to examine their interactions and for giving us constructive, thoughtful feedback on the activities. This research was supported by The National Science Foundation (IIS-1319445), awarded to Marcela Borge and Carolyn Rosé. This paper builds on a shorter conference paper, published by the International Society of the Learning Sciences: (Borge and Goggins 2014 ) https://repository.isls.org/bitstream/1/1190/1/753-760.pdf . We thank the society for giving us permission to reuse these materials. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Funding Information:
We would like to thank our undergraduate research assistants, Anthony Sanchez and Shawn Thompson, for their contributions to this project. We would also like to thank the participating students for allowing us to examine their interactions and for giving us constructive, thoughtful feedback on the activities. This research was supported by The National Science Foundation (IIS-1319445), awarded to Marcela Borge and Carolyn Ros?.?This paper builds on a shorter?conference paper,?published by the International Society of the Learning Sciences: (Borge and Goggins 2014)?https://repository.isls.org/bitstream/1/1190/1/753-760.pdf. We thank the society for giving?us permission to reuse these materials.
PY - 2020/6/1
Y1 - 2020/6/1
N2 - This paper focuses on evaluating a socio-cultural activity design (SCAD) model for using discussion-based social networking tools as a means to support the development of an online community of learners. Participants included 38 undergraduate students enrolled in a human-centered design course at a large, US university. The SCAD model includes concrete markers for identifying expected interactional, communication patterns for a community of learners. In order to examine the utility of our model we asked, (RQ1) to what extent do social network patterns coincide with expected outcomes for a community of learners; (RQ2) To what extent do students’ cognitive activities in the environment match expected outcomes for a community of learners. To answer these questions, we conducted social network and content analysis of 503 posts in an online discussion-based social networking tool. We examined the overall sophistication of posts as well as changes in posting behavior over time. Findings suggest that use of the SCAD model facilitated processes associated with a community of learners, as students took over responsibility for the discussions over time, maintained strong connections with multiple peers, engaged in meaningful conversations about course content, and increased the sophistication of cognitive activity over time, even after instructor faded from the environment. However, findings also suggest more support is needed for online argumentation practices.
AB - This paper focuses on evaluating a socio-cultural activity design (SCAD) model for using discussion-based social networking tools as a means to support the development of an online community of learners. Participants included 38 undergraduate students enrolled in a human-centered design course at a large, US university. The SCAD model includes concrete markers for identifying expected interactional, communication patterns for a community of learners. In order to examine the utility of our model we asked, (RQ1) to what extent do social network patterns coincide with expected outcomes for a community of learners; (RQ2) To what extent do students’ cognitive activities in the environment match expected outcomes for a community of learners. To answer these questions, we conducted social network and content analysis of 503 posts in an online discussion-based social networking tool. We examined the overall sophistication of posts as well as changes in posting behavior over time. Findings suggest that use of the SCAD model facilitated processes associated with a community of learners, as students took over responsibility for the discussions over time, maintained strong connections with multiple peers, engaged in meaningful conversations about course content, and increased the sophistication of cognitive activity over time, even after instructor faded from the environment. However, findings also suggest more support is needed for online argumentation practices.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85075936335&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85075936335&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s11423-019-09721-z
DO - 10.1007/s11423-019-09721-z
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85075936335
VL - 68
SP - 1089
EP - 1120
JO - Educational Technology Research and Development
JF - Educational Technology Research and Development
SN - 1042-1629
IS - 3
ER -