Active noise control in pipes and ducts using carbon nanotube thermophones

Andrew R. Barnard, Steven A. Senczyszyn

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Carbon nanotube thin films provide the capability to rapidly oscillate their surface temperature on time scales less than 10 nanoseconds. This unique feature allows them to be used as a thermophone, or thermoacoustic heat engine. As the surface of the film is rapidly and periodically heated by an electrical input signal, the surrounding air expands and contracts with the periodic heating to create a propagating acoustic wave. This type of loudspeaker is solid state with no moving parts and lightweight because there is no need for heavy magnets. In this paper, a coaxially configured thermophone will be discussed with applications in active noise control in pipes and ducts. Design parameters will be discussed as well as preliminary active noise cancellation data. Commercialization technical challenges will be presented.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of ISMA 2018 - International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering and USD 2018 - International Conference on Uncertainty in Structural Dynamics
EditorsD. Moens, W. Desmet, B. Pluymers, W. Rottiers
PublisherKU Leuven - Departement Werktuigkunde
Pages107-119
Number of pages13
ISBN (Electronic)9789073802995
StatePublished - 2018
Event28th International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering, ISMA 2018 and 7th International Conference on Uncertainty in Structural Dynamics, USD 2018 - Leuven, Belgium
Duration: Sep 17 2018Sep 19 2018

Publication series

NameProceedings of ISMA 2018 - International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering and USD 2018 - International Conference on Uncertainty in Structural Dynamics

Other

Other28th International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering, ISMA 2018 and 7th International Conference on Uncertainty in Structural Dynamics, USD 2018
Country/TerritoryBelgium
CityLeuven
Period9/17/189/19/18

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Acoustics and Ultrasonics

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