All-Optical Production of a Degenerate Fermi Gas

S. R. Granade, M. E. Gehm, K. M. O'Hara, J. E. Thomas

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

We achieve degeneracy in a mixture of the two lowest hyperfine states of [Formula presented] by direct evaporation in a [Formula presented] laser trap, yielding the first all optically produced degenerate Fermi gas. More than [Formula presented] atoms are confined at temperatures below [Formula presented] at full trap depth, where the Fermi temperature for each state is [Formula presented]. This degenerate two-component mixture is ideal for exploring mechanisms of superconductivity ranging from Cooper pairing to Bose-Einstein condensation of strongly bound pairs.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)4
Number of pages1
JournalPhysical review letters
Volume88
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2002

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Physics and Astronomy(all)

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