TY - JOUR
T1 - Characteristics of surface plasmon-polariton waves excited on 2D periodically patterned columnar thin films of silver
AU - Dutta, Jhuma
AU - Ramakrishna, S. Anantha
AU - Lakhtakia, Akhlesh
N1 - Funding Information:
Department of Science and Technology, India (DST/STF/PSA-01/2011-2012). J. D. and S. A. R. thank the Department of Science and Technology, India for funding. J. D. thanks the University Grants Commission (India) for a fellowship. A. L. thanks the Charles Godfrey Binder Endowment at Penn State for ongoing support of his research activities.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Optical Society of America.
PY - 2016/9/1
Y1 - 2016/9/1
N2 - Periodically patterned thin films of slanted silver nanocolumns were deposited by directing a collimated vapor flux of silver toward square and hexagonal gratings of photoresist on glass substrates. Angle-resolved specular-transmittance measurements in the visible and near-infrared wavelength bands on these periodically patterned columnar thin films (CTFs) were carried out to investigate the excitation of surface plasmon-polariton (SPP) waves bound tightly to either the air/CTF or the photoresist/CTF interfaces. The orientation of the propagation vector of the incident p-polarized plane wave with respect to the morphologically significant plane of the CTFs was varied to reveal asymmetric (unidirectional) coupling of Floquet modes to SPP waves. The asymmetric coupling is maximal when the propagation vector of the incident plane wave lies wholly in the morphologically significant plane. Theoretical understanding based on the Bruggeman formalism to homogenize the silver CTFs into hyperbolic biaxial continua is able to explain the experimental observations very well.
AB - Periodically patterned thin films of slanted silver nanocolumns were deposited by directing a collimated vapor flux of silver toward square and hexagonal gratings of photoresist on glass substrates. Angle-resolved specular-transmittance measurements in the visible and near-infrared wavelength bands on these periodically patterned columnar thin films (CTFs) were carried out to investigate the excitation of surface plasmon-polariton (SPP) waves bound tightly to either the air/CTF or the photoresist/CTF interfaces. The orientation of the propagation vector of the incident p-polarized plane wave with respect to the morphologically significant plane of the CTFs was varied to reveal asymmetric (unidirectional) coupling of Floquet modes to SPP waves. The asymmetric coupling is maximal when the propagation vector of the incident plane wave lies wholly in the morphologically significant plane. Theoretical understanding based on the Bruggeman formalism to homogenize the silver CTFs into hyperbolic biaxial continua is able to explain the experimental observations very well.
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U2 - 10.1364/JOSAA.33.001697
DO - 10.1364/JOSAA.33.001697
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84987667488
VL - 33
SP - 1697
EP - 1704
JO - Journal of the Optical Society of America A: Optics and Image Science, and Vision
JF - Journal of the Optical Society of America A: Optics and Image Science, and Vision
SN - 1084-7529
IS - 9
ER -