TY - JOUR
T1 - Dynamic Functional Assessment of Hand Motion Using an Animation Glove
T2 - The Effect of Stenosing Tenosynovitis
AU - Schreck, Michael J.
AU - Kelly, Meghan
AU - Lander, Sarah
AU - Kaushik, Anjan
AU - Smith, Heather
AU - Bell, Scott
AU - Raman, Vishwanath
AU - Olles, Deana
AU - Geigel, Joe
AU - Olles, Mark
AU - Elfar, John C.
N1 - Funding Information:
The author(s) received no industry financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. The senior author, JE, has been supported by NIH 1 K08 AR060164-01A and DOD W81XWH-16-1-0725, as well as the American Society/Foundation for Surgery of the Hand “Hand Surgeon Scientist Award”.
Funding Information:
The authors would like to acknowledge Rachel Johnston for her assistance in manuscript preparation. In addition, the authors would like to acknowledge Faisal Yasadi (CyberGlove Systems, San Jose, California) for his technical assistance regarding the CyberGlove II. The author(s) received no industry financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. The senior author, JE, has been supported by NIH 1 K08 AR060164-01A and DOD W81XWH-16-1-0725, as well as the American Society/Foundation for Surgery of the Hand ?Hand Surgeon Scientist Award?.
PY - 2018/11/1
Y1 - 2018/11/1
N2 - Background: The aim of the present study is to determine whether an animation glove can be utilized to provide a reliable and reproducible assessment of dynamic hand function and whether this assessment is altered in the setting of hand pathology. Methods: Ten subjects without known hand pathology and 11 subjects with known stenosing tenosynovitis were assessed on tasks involving hand function at varied speeds, including forceful and gradual making of a fist and the quick and slow grip of a baseball using an animation glove to record range of motion and measures of velocity (CyberGlove II). Results: In normal subjects, peak extension and flexion velocity of the index and middle finger was highest in the metacarpophalangeal and lowest in the distal interphalangeal; however, the converse was true in the ring finger. In those subjects with stenosing tenosynovitis, the animation glove was able to detect a triggering event during assessment. Furthermore, there was a significant decrease in the maximum velocity of the proximal interphalangeal joint observed with the slow fist task in both flexion and extension (55%, P <.01) in the affected hand when compared with the unaffected hand. Conclusions: The CyberGlove II can be utilized in the dynamic functional analysis of the hand and is able to detect a triggering event in subjects with known stenosing tenosynovitis. Those subjects demonstrate a significant decrease in maximum velocity in slow fist tasks, highlighting the need for comprehensive assessment to ascertain the full extent of functional limitations that can occur in the setting of hand pathology.
AB - Background: The aim of the present study is to determine whether an animation glove can be utilized to provide a reliable and reproducible assessment of dynamic hand function and whether this assessment is altered in the setting of hand pathology. Methods: Ten subjects without known hand pathology and 11 subjects with known stenosing tenosynovitis were assessed on tasks involving hand function at varied speeds, including forceful and gradual making of a fist and the quick and slow grip of a baseball using an animation glove to record range of motion and measures of velocity (CyberGlove II). Results: In normal subjects, peak extension and flexion velocity of the index and middle finger was highest in the metacarpophalangeal and lowest in the distal interphalangeal; however, the converse was true in the ring finger. In those subjects with stenosing tenosynovitis, the animation glove was able to detect a triggering event during assessment. Furthermore, there was a significant decrease in the maximum velocity of the proximal interphalangeal joint observed with the slow fist task in both flexion and extension (55%, P <.01) in the affected hand when compared with the unaffected hand. Conclusions: The CyberGlove II can be utilized in the dynamic functional analysis of the hand and is able to detect a triggering event in subjects with known stenosing tenosynovitis. Those subjects demonstrate a significant decrease in maximum velocity in slow fist tasks, highlighting the need for comprehensive assessment to ascertain the full extent of functional limitations that can occur in the setting of hand pathology.
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U2 - 10.1177/1558944717729218
DO - 10.1177/1558944717729218
M3 - Article
C2 - 28984481
AN - SCOPUS:85041527265
VL - 13
SP - 695
EP - 704
JO - Hand
JF - Hand
SN - 1558-9447
IS - 6
ER -