Flexible piezoelectric nanogenerator in wearable self-powered active sensor for respiration and healthcare monitoring

Z. Liu, Shujun Zhang, Y. M. Jin, H. Ouyang, Y. Zou, X. X. Wang, L. X. Xie, Z. Li

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

94 Scopus citations

Abstract

A wearable self-powered active sensor for respiration and healthcare monitoring was fabricated based on a flexible piezoelectric nanogenerator. An electrospinning poly(vinylidene fluoride) thin film on silicone substrate was polarized to fabricate the flexible nanogenerator and its electrical property was measured. When periodically stretched by a linear motor, the flexible piezoelectric nanogenerator generated an output open-circuit voltage and short-circuit current of up to 1.5 V and 400 nA, respectively. Through integration with an elastic bandage, a wearable self-powered sensor was fabricated and used to monitor human respiration, subtle muscle movement, and voice recognition. As respiration proceeded, the electrical output signals of the sensor corresponded to the signals measured by a physiological signal recording system with good reliability and feasibility. This self-powered, wearable active sensor has significant potential for applications in pulmonary function evaluation, respiratory monitoring, and detection of gesture and vocal cord vibration for the personal healthcare monitoring of disabled or paralyzed patients.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number064004
JournalSemiconductor Science and Technology
Volume32
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - May 11 2017

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Materials Chemistry

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