TY - JOUR
T1 - Gravitational wave hotspots
T2 - Ranking potential locations of single-source gravitational wave emission
AU - Simon, Joseph
AU - Polin, Abigail
AU - Lommen, Andrea
AU - Stappers, Ben
AU - Finn, Lee Samuel
AU - Jenet, F. A.
AU - Christy, B.
PY - 2014/3/20
Y1 - 2014/3/20
N2 - The steadily improving sensitivity of pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) suggests that gravitational waves (GWs) from supermassive black hole binary (SMBHB) systems in the nearby universe will be detectable sometime during the next decade. Currently, PTAs assume an equal probability of detection from every sky position, but as evidence grows for a non-isotropic distribution of sources, is there a most likely sky position for a detectable single source of GWs? In this paper, a collection of Galactic catalogs is used to calculate various metrics related to the detectability of a single GW source resolvable above a GW background, assuming that every galaxy has the same probability of containing an SMBHB. Our analyses of these data reveal small probabilities that one of these sources is currently in the PTA band, but as sensitivity is improved regions of consistent probability density are found in predictable locations, specifically around local galaxy clusters.
AB - The steadily improving sensitivity of pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) suggests that gravitational waves (GWs) from supermassive black hole binary (SMBHB) systems in the nearby universe will be detectable sometime during the next decade. Currently, PTAs assume an equal probability of detection from every sky position, but as evidence grows for a non-isotropic distribution of sources, is there a most likely sky position for a detectable single source of GWs? In this paper, a collection of Galactic catalogs is used to calculate various metrics related to the detectability of a single GW source resolvable above a GW background, assuming that every galaxy has the same probability of containing an SMBHB. Our analyses of these data reveal small probabilities that one of these sources is currently in the PTA band, but as sensitivity is improved regions of consistent probability density are found in predictable locations, specifically around local galaxy clusters.
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U2 - 10.1088/0004-637X/784/1/60
DO - 10.1088/0004-637X/784/1/60
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84896768847
SN - 0004-637X
VL - 784
JO - Astrophysical Journal
JF - Astrophysical Journal
IS - 1
M1 - 60
ER -