TY - JOUR
T1 - New red jewels in coma berenices
AU - Terrien, Ryan C.
AU - Mahadevan, Suvrath
AU - Deshpande, Rohit
AU - Bender, Chad F.
AU - Cargile, Phillip A.
AU - Hearty, Frederick R.
AU - Cottaar, Michiel
AU - Allende Prieto, Carlos
AU - Fleming, Scott W.
AU - Frinchaboy, Peter M.
AU - Jackson, Kelly M.
AU - Johnson, Jennifer A.
AU - Majewski, Steven R.
AU - Nidever, David L.
AU - Pepper, Joshua
AU - Rodriguez, Joseph E.
AU - Schneider, Donald P.
AU - Siverd, Robert J.
AU - Stassun, Keivan G.
AU - Weaver, Benjamin A.
AU - Wilson, John C.
PY - 2014/2/20
Y1 - 2014/2/20
N2 - We have used Sloan Digital Sky Survey-III (SDSS-III) Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) radial velocity observations in the near-infrared H-band to explore the membership of the nearby (86.7 ± 0.9 pc) open cluster Coma Berenices (Melotte 111), concentrating on the poorly populated low-mass end of the main sequence. Using SDSS-III APOGEE radial velocity measurements, we confirm the membership of eight K/M dwarf members, providing the first confirmed low-mass members of the Coma Berenices cluster. Using R2000 spectra from IRTF-SpeX, we confirm the independently luminosity classes of these targets, and find their metallicities to be consistent with the known solar mean metallicity of Coma Berenices and of M dwarfs in the solar neighborhood. In addition, the APOGEE spectra have enabled measurement of vsin i for each target and detection for the first time of the low-mass secondary components of the known binary systems Melotte 111 102 and Melotte 111 120, as well as identification of the previously unknown binary system 2MASS J12214070+2707510. Finally, we use Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope photometry to measure photometric variability and rotation periods for a subset of the Coma Berenices members.
AB - We have used Sloan Digital Sky Survey-III (SDSS-III) Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) radial velocity observations in the near-infrared H-band to explore the membership of the nearby (86.7 ± 0.9 pc) open cluster Coma Berenices (Melotte 111), concentrating on the poorly populated low-mass end of the main sequence. Using SDSS-III APOGEE radial velocity measurements, we confirm the membership of eight K/M dwarf members, providing the first confirmed low-mass members of the Coma Berenices cluster. Using R2000 spectra from IRTF-SpeX, we confirm the independently luminosity classes of these targets, and find their metallicities to be consistent with the known solar mean metallicity of Coma Berenices and of M dwarfs in the solar neighborhood. In addition, the APOGEE spectra have enabled measurement of vsin i for each target and detection for the first time of the low-mass secondary components of the known binary systems Melotte 111 102 and Melotte 111 120, as well as identification of the previously unknown binary system 2MASS J12214070+2707510. Finally, we use Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope photometry to measure photometric variability and rotation periods for a subset of the Coma Berenices members.
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U2 - 10.1088/0004-637X/782/2/61
DO - 10.1088/0004-637X/782/2/61
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84893600208
SN - 0004-637X
VL - 782
SP - 1
EP - 12
JO - Astrophysical Journal
JF - Astrophysical Journal
IS - 2
M1 - 61
ER -