Abstract
The following analysis presents an experimental and theoretical study of the passive viscoelastic behavior of human leukocytes. Individual neutrophils in EDTA were observed both during their partial aspiration into a small micropipette and after expulsion from a large micropipette where the cell had been totally aspirated and deformed into a sausage shape. To analyze the data, a passive model of leukocyte rheology has been developed consisting of a cortical shell containing a Maxwell fluid which describes the average properties of the cell cytoplasm. The cortical shell represents a crosslinked actin layer near the surface of the cell and is assumed to be under pre-stressed tension. This model can reproduce the results of experiments using micropipette for both short-time small deformation and slow recovery data after large deformation. In addition, a finite element scheme has been established for the same model which shows close agreement with the analytical solution.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 27-36 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Journal of Biomechanical Engineering |
Volume | 110 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 1988 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Biomedical Engineering
- Physiology (medical)